IFCCI

Risk Management

Drawdown and Maximum Drawdown Explained

2 min bacaanPelajaran 3 dari 39
8%

The Other Side of Risk Management: What Happens If You Ignore It?

By now, you know that proper risk management is key to long-term trading success. But what happens if you don’t use it?

Let’s look at an example:

Imagine you have a $100,000 trading account and you lose $50,000.
How much have you lost?

That’s right — 50% of your account is gone.

This type of loss is known as a drawdown.


What Is a Drawdown?

A drawdown refers to the decline in your trading capital after a series of losing trades.
It’s usually measured as a percentage — from the highest point (a peak) to the lowest point (a trough) in your account balance.

In short, it shows how much your account has fallen during a rough patch.

And rough patches do happen.

Even if you have a trading system that wins 70% of the time, there’s no guarantee those wins will be evenly spaced out.

You might lose 30 trades in a row before winning the next 70.

That’s still a 70% win rate — but the real question is:
Would your account survive that losing streak?


Why Risk Management Is Critical

This is exactly why risk management matters. No system wins all the time.
Even professional poker players, who earn their living through skill and strategy, go through losing streaks.

But they stay in the game by following one rule:
Only risk a small percentage of their total bankroll.

They understand that losses are inevitable — and survival is key.

As a forex trader, you need to think the same way.


Surviving the Drawdowns

Drawdowns are a normal part of trading. What separates successful traders from failed ones is the ability to weather the storm.

That’s where your trading plan comes in — and at the heart of that plan should be risk management rules.

Only risk a small portion of your capital on each trade — just like a casino does.

Because when you manage your money wisely, you flip the odds in your favor.

And in the long run, you become the house — the one who always wins.


In the next section, we’ll show you exactly what happens when you follow proper risk management… and what happens when you don’t.

Stay tuned.

Knowledge Check

1. What is a 'drawdown' in trading?